uk.net.web.authoring FAQ version 0.1 (draft) 2000/10/20 Contents 1 Introduction 2 Newsgroup Usage and Charter 3 FAQs 3.1 What programs hould I use to author? 3.2 What issues are there using ...? 3.3 What should I pay for/where should I host? 3.4 How much should I pay for a website? 3.5 How do I become a web author? 4 Resources 4.1 Authoring Technologies 4.2 Authoring Programs 4.3 Analysis tools 4.4 Accessibility 4.5 Hosting 4.6 Search Engines 4.7 Related Newsgroups 4.8 Small business 5 Other FAQ type stuff at the end (maintainer/suggestions etc.) _________________________________________________ 1 Introduction This is a faq... 2 Newsgroup Usage and Charter (JS) "See , news:uk.answers, news:uk.net.news.announce, for UK News hierarchy information, including the official copy of our charter at . 3 FAQs 3.1 What programs hould I use to author for the web? (RW) HTML Authoring: Text Editors - These are purely a matter of choice. The editor will have no consequence in the quality of work developed. Pros : You keep close to the code, easy to integrate server or client side scripts. It's all your own work. Some would say in the long run these are as quick as anything. Cons : You need to know good HTML. Arguably slower than other methods to churn out page after page. Examples : Vi, Emacs (all platforms, free.) Notepad, Textpad, EditPad (Win32, free/shareware) Tag Editors - These are similar to the text editors, but also have knowledge of HTML, They differ from the visual editors in that you still edit the actual HTML rather than a visual representation. Pros/Cons : as Text Editors. Examples : Emacs (all, free) HotDog Professional 6 (Win32, 100USD), bluefish, screem, webmaker (No idea..) Visual Editors - These editors allow you to make a graphical representation of the page you want, take that desired end result and turn it into code. The quality of the code is highly dependant on the tool you choose. Results vary from arguably very good to definitely very bad. Many of them include very advanced site management tools to make developing an overall style easier. Pros: No knowledge of HTML required, content can be edited by anyone, easy to develop consistent style/design, cheap to employ staff. Cons: Variable results, often a need to "clean up" the code, without knowing HTML or the capabilities of browsers, difficult to create good compatible pages. Examples : Dreamweaver, Frontpage, Pagemill, Netobjects Fusion. (Win32, expensive - prices anyone) Image Editing: Photoshop : Professional graphics program, considered industry standard for graphics design, few web specific features. (Win 32/Mac, 500GBP ver 6 90GBP ver 5) Paint Shop Pro : Powerful general purpose image editor, very popular, includes tools for gif animation. (Win32, 90GBP) 3.2 What issues are there in using... ? HTML - HTML was designed as a text mark-up language. Later extensions permit a degree of layout control, but later still these have been deprecated in favour of using CSS to control layout and appearance. For absolute appearance control, other techniques may be better, e.g. PDF. (JS) Javascript - Javascript support cannot be relied on, many user agents (browsers) do not support javascript and some people disable it in their browser, therefore you should never rely on javascript to provide navigation or other essential effects, client side javascript though can be useful to enhance the experience of the user. 4 Resources 4.1 Authoring Technologies HTML - Web Design Group's Web Authoring FAQ Javascript - comp.lang.javascript FAQ W3 - World Wide Web Consortium - A "standards" organisation 4.3 Analysis tools Evaluation, Repair, and Transformation Tools for Web Content Accessibility 4.4 Accessibility 4.5 Hosting 4.6 Search Engines 4.7 Related Newsgroups comp.infosystems.www.authoring.html - HTML Authoring comp.infosystems.www.authoring.stylesheets - Stylesheets (CSS) comp.infosystems.www.authoring.site-design - Site Design comp.lang.javascript - javascript 4.8 Small business 5 This is a preliminary draft of a future uk.net.web.authoring FAQ, it is currently being composed by the group, and is being edited by Jim Ley (jim@jibbering.com) any comments/suggestions please post to the group, or via e-mail to the editor, Initials in brackets next to a section currently indicate the author (JS = Dr John Stockton, RW = Richard Watson.) without initials content was distilled from general newsposts or by the editor.